(一)前言 西北文艺工作团从成立到现在的“陕西省歌舞剧院”已经历了五十个春秋。这五十年是我们党和国家翻天覆地变化的五十年。西工团这支文艺队伍一成立就在党的领导和关怀下,与人民群众同呼吸共命运,积极投入了建设边区的大生产运动,投入了抗日战争、自卫战争和解放大西北的斗争。在烽火弥漫的硝烟中,迎来了新中国的诞生。全国解放后,又紧张地投入社会主义改造和社会主义建设。近十年来又投入了社会主义的改革和开放。在这些斗争中,她始终坚持毛主席、中国共产党制定的文艺方针,为人民服 (I) Preface The “Shaanxi Provincial Song and Dance Theater”, which was established by the Northwest Literary and Art Circles, has gone through 50 years. These 50 years represent the earth-shaking changes in our party and our country over the past 50 years. As soon as the establishment of the art work team of the Western Engineering Corps was under the leadership and care of the party, it shared the common destiny with the masses of the people and actively invested in the large-scale production campaign to build the border region. It devoted itself to the war of resistance against Japan, the war on self-defense and the liberation of the northwest. In the flames filled smoke, ushered in the birth of new China. After the liberation of the country, it was also nervously involved in socialist transformation and socialist construction. Over the past decade, they have also invested in socialist reform and opening up. In these struggles, she always adhered to the principle of literature and art formulated by Chairman Mao and the Chinese Communist Party and served the people