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新一轮技术革命和产业变革正在兴起,高技术产业继续成为国际科技竞争制高点,我国高技术产业在“稳中求进”政策总基调和创新驱动发展战略的双重作用下,国内工业转型升级步伐加快的新局面、机遇与挑战。本文通过测算2001—2010年14个样本国家的5类高技术产品出口复杂度,并衡量了我国高技术产业在全球价值链中的地位。研究发现中国髙技术产业的出口复杂度呈逐年上升趋势,但是与样本国家相比,还是处于较低水平,产业的国际竟争力并不强。
A new round of technological revolution and industrial revolution are emerging. The high-tech industry continues to be the commanding height of international scientific and technological competition. Under the double play of the policy of “making progress while maintaining stability” and the innovation-driven development strategy of high-tech industries in China, the domestic industrial restructuring Upgrade the pace of acceleration of the new situation, opportunities and challenges. In this paper, by measuring the export complexities of five high-tech products in 14 sample countries from 2001 to 2010, we measure the position of China’s high-tech industries in the global value chain. The study found that the export complexities of China’s technology industries have been increasing year by year, but still at a relatively low level compared with the sample countries, and the competitiveness of industries in the world is not strong.