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主谓一致,是指主语和谓语动词要保持人称和数上的一致。通常遵循三个原则,即:语法一致、语意一致和就近一致。一般说来,遵循语法一致的原则是一种比较稳妥的方法。主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;反之,谓语动词用复数形式。但在实际应用中,究竟何时采用何种原则,则主要视英语习惯用法而定,却常常令人捉摸不定。本文试根据主谓一致的不同特征加以分类归纳,以期对同学们有所帮助。一、主语是单数,谓语动词用复数形式
The subject is the same, refers to the subject and the predicate verb to maintain the same person and number. Usually follow three principles, namely: consistent grammar, the same semantic and consistent. In general, follow the principle of grammatical consistency is a more secure method. The subject is in singular form, predicate verb in the singular form; conversely, the predicate verb in the plural form. However, in practice, the principle of when to adopt is mainly determined by the usage of English. However, it is often unpredictable. This article tries to classify and summarize according to the different characteristics of the subject and the subject, with a view to helping the students. First, the subject is singular, predicate verb in the plural form