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北京举办的第四次世界妇女大会,成为女性文学繁荣的重要历史契机。女性文学在经历了世妇会前后的高潮之后,其发展进入了一个瓶颈期。乡村女性的被遮蔽状态,追逐潮流的同质化书写,是有悖于平等和发展的世妇会原则的文学现象。进一步阐扬北京世妇会的精神遗产是女性文学的责任,而女性文学要应对时代挑战,应当解决好三个层面的问题,即确立以个人性为本位的人间情怀,建构以独立性为基础的平等对话,追求以审美多样性为前提的文学回归。
The Fourth World Conference on Women held in Beijing has become an important historical turning point for the prosperity of women’s literature. After experiencing the climax of the World Women’s Congress, the development of female literature has entered a bottleneck period. The masked status of rural women and the homogenization of chasing the trend of writing are literary phenomena that run counter to the principle of the Worldwife of equality and development. It is the responsibility of women’s literature to further elaborate the spiritual heritage of the Beijing WAG. However, to meet the challenges of the times, the women’s literature should solve the problems at three levels: to establish the human feelings based on individuality and to build on the basis of independence Equal dialogue and the pursuit of the return of literature based on the diversity of aesthetics.