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本项研究比较了不同保鲜剂对蕾期采收唐菖蒲和康乃馨水分平衡、瓶插寿命、开花率、花径、单花鲜重和单花花瓣总面积的影响。研究表明,处理三和处理四的唐菖蒲瓶插寿命分别比对照增加3.5天和2.8天,处理四的康乃馨瓶插寿命比对照增加8.4天,其它几项指标也均优于对照及处理一与处理二,大大提高了唐菖蒲和康乃馨的品质与观赏价值。并为切花提供了较为理想的保鲜剂。
This study compared the effects of different preservatives on water balance, vase life, flowering rate, flower diameter, fresh weight of single flower and total area of single flower petals collected in bud stage. The results showed that the vase life of gladiolus increased by 3.5 days and 2.8 days respectively compared with the control, and the vase life of the four carnations increased by 8.4 days compared with the control. The other indexes were also better than those of the control and treatment Processing two, greatly improving the quality and ornamental value of gladiolus and carnation. And cut flowers provide an ideal preservative.