英汉两种语言本身存在着较大差别,同时还受到西方民族与汉民族诸多思维方式差异的影响。本文以整体性与分析性、客体与主体思维方式为例,分析了英汉两种语言在形合与意合、末尾焦点与末尾着重、主语显著与主题显著、物称与人称、被动与主动等方面的差异。 There is a big difference between the two languages ​​of English and Chinese, meanwhile, they are also influenced by the differences of many ways of thinking of the western nation and the Han people. Taking the holistic and analytic, object and subject thinking as examples, this thesis analyzes the relationship between the two languages ​​of English and Chinese in the form of conjunctions and parataxis, the focus of the last sentence and the end of the sentence, the notability of the subject and the theme, the claiming and the calling, the passive and the active The difference.