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普列汉诺夫三卷本《俄国社会思想史》中译本即将由商务印书馆陆续出版。本文介绍了该书写作经过。批判了30年代以来某些学者硬加在它头上的种种错误指责,同时论述了作者用八年多时间在潜心钻研大量文献基础上写成的这部传世之作的重大学术价值,例如对马克思主义地理环境学说和阶级斗争学说的贡献等,指出它是这个领域中开一代新风的马克思主义奠基性著作,从总体上说至今没有第二部著作超过了它。文章最后分析了当前形势下中译本出版的意义。
Plekhanov three volumes of “History of Russian Social Thoughts,” the translation of the commercial press will soon be published. This article describes the book after writing. Criticized all kinds of wrong accusations that some scholars imposed on it since the 1930s, and also discussed the significant academic value of this handed down written by the author over a period of more than eight years with great concentration on a large number of documents. For example, Doctrine of geographical environment and the theory of class struggle, pointing out that it is the founding work of Marxism that has opened a new generation of fresh air in this field. As a whole, no second book so far outweighs it. Finally, the article analyzes the significance of the publication of Chinese version in the current situation.