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目的了解洛阳地区2008-2013年重复献血人群的构成分布特点,为建立一支快速有效的固定献血者队伍提供科学依据。方法对本地区2008-2013年重复献血人群的相关资料进行统计分析。结果 2008-2013年重复献血次数占51.6%。重复献血人群中男女比例为1.99:1;35-46岁年龄组最高79 379人次(38.3%);职业划分中农民占比例最多63 228人次(30.5%);文化教育统计初中及以下人群比例最多为77 740人次(37.5%)。结论应加强对企事业单位、学校、医疗机构等高学历人群的无偿献血宣传工作,进一步提高适龄公民参与无偿献血的积极性和主动性。
Objective To understand the distribution characteristics of repeat blood donors in Luoyang area from 2008 to 2013 and provide a scientific basis for establishing a fast and effective fixed blood donor team. Methods The data of repeat blood donors from 2008 to 2013 in this area were statistically analyzed. Results The number of repeat blood donations in 2008-2013 was 51.6%. The proportion of men and women in repeated blood donation groups was 1.99: 1, the highest was 79,379 (38.3%) in 35-46 age groups, the highest proportion of farmers were 63,228 (30.5%) in occupations, and the highest was in education and statistics of junior high school and below 77,740 person-trips (37.5%). Conclusion The work of promoting blood donation and blood donation to enterprises with higher education such as enterprises, institutions, schools and medical institutions should be strengthened to further enhance the enthusiasm and initiative of citizens of the right age to participate in voluntary blood donation.