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目的探讨外伤植入性虹膜囊肿临床特点及手术治疗效果。设计回顾性病例系列。研究对象36例外伤植入性虹膜囊肿。方法对36例外伤植入性虹膜囊肿临床资料进行回顾性分析。主要指标虹膜囊肿患者年龄分布、手术史、发病时间、手术治疗效果。结果所有外伤植入性虹膜囊肿均发生于眼球穿通伤后,其中10例有外伤性白内障摘除手术史,发病时间在6个月~1年及1年~10年的患者各占总数的30.56%,所有患者均手术切除虹膜囊肿,手术切除后2例复发,均为儿童患者。结论外伤植入性虹膜囊肿多发生于眼球穿通伤后,手术切除是治疗外伤植入性虹膜囊肿的有效手段。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and surgical treatment of traumatic implanted iris cysts. Design retrospective case series. 36 cases of traumatic implanted iris cysts. Methods The clinical data of 36 cases of traumatic implanted iris cysts were retrospectively analyzed. The main indicators of iris cyst age distribution, operation history, onset time, surgical treatment. Results All traumatic implanted iris cysts occurred after traumatic penetrating eye injury, of which 10 cases had a history of traumatic cataract surgery, the onset time of 6 months to 1 year and 1 year to 10 years accounted for 30.56% All patients underwent surgical removal of the iris cyst. Two patients relapsed after the surgical resection, all of which were children. Conclusion Traumatic implanted iris cyst often occurs after penetrating eye injury. Surgical resection is an effective method to treat traumatic implanted iris cyst.