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随着环境污染的不断加剧,使得一些传染病也应运而生,传染病的流行必须要同时满足三大基本条件,才能够大规模的爆发,其中包括了有明确的传染源、有传播的适宜途径和条件、存在的易感人群。我国实行的计划性免疫工作,就是想通过对某种传染疾病的易感人群进行疫苗接种,使这类人群产生一定的免疫力。这样当易感人群消失,传染病的传染也就不会存在了,从而达到对传染病有效控制的目的。近年来,无论是世界卫生组织,还是我国政府,都对传染病的预防与管理工作不断的加强。下面我们主要对应用社区综合干预模式对传染病实施社区预防的控制与管理。
With the continuous intensification of environmental pollution, some infectious diseases have also emerged. The epidemic of infectious diseases must meet three basic conditions at the same time in order to be able to explode on a large scale, including a clear source of infection and suitable for transmission. Pathways and conditions, presence of susceptible populations. The planned immunization work in our country is intended to vaccinate susceptible populations of certain infectious diseases so that these groups of people have a certain degree of immunity. In this way, when the susceptible population disappears, the infection of infectious diseases will not exist, so as to achieve effective control of infectious diseases. In recent years, both the World Health Organization and the Chinese government have continuously strengthened the prevention and management of infectious diseases. In the following, we will mainly focus on the application of community-based integrated interventions to implement community-based prevention and management of infectious diseases.