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一、引言俄歇效应(Auger Effect)是法斟物理学家 Auger在1923年用 X 射线研究光电效应时发现并作出解释的。由于科学家研究的兴趣主要在用 Auger 效应解释 X 射线荧光发射的产率变化上,因此对这一物理现象的应用
I. INTRODUCTION The Auger Effect was discovered and explained by the Auger physicist Auger in 1923 when studying the photoelectric effect with X-rays. Since the interest of scientists is mainly to explain the yield change of X-ray fluorescence emission by the Auger effect, the application of this physical phenomenon