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[目的]分析无锡市滨湖区2009年手足口病的流行病学特征。[方法]根据无锡市滨湖区年疫情监测资料,计算构成和发病率。[结果]无锡市滨湖区2009年共报告手足口病例1159例,发病率为156.6216/10万,死亡0例。地区分布广泛,四季均可发病。发病率最高年龄段0～5岁占93.87%。[结论]加强手足口病的监测报告,做好家庭、托幼机构的消毒、健康教育工作是控制疫情的关键。开展手足口病病原学研究,预测其流行规律,有助于提出更好的预防和控制措施。
[Objective] To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Wuxi Binhu District in 2009. [Method] According to the monitoring data of annual epidemic situation in Binhu District of Wuxi City, the composition and incidence rate were calculated. [Results] A total of 1159 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease were reported in Wuxi Binhu District in 2009, with an incidence rate of 156.6216 / 100 000 and 0 deaths. The region is widely distributed, all seasons can be disease. The highest incidence of 0 to 5 years of age accounted for 93.87%. [Conclusion] To strengthen the monitoring report on hand-foot-mouth disease and do the disinfection and health education in family and nursery schools is the key to control the epidemic. Carrying on the etiology research of hand-foot-mouth disease and forecasting the epidemic law will help to put forward better prevention and control measures.