1材料采购的方式和方法随着我国生产资料市场的不断发展和社会物流网络的逐步建立和完善,施工企业材料采购的方式和途径也多种多样,目前,根据施工承包形式的不同,施工企业采购材料的方式主要有:市场采购、招标采购、与建设单位协作采购、补偿贸易获得资源、联合开发获取资源、材料串换与调剂等。采购方法同样是多种多样,归纳起来有:招标采购法、成本比较法、综合评价法、经验判断法等4种。1．1招标采购法实行招标采购法,首先要成立“招标采购组织”,该组织由材料、工程技术、质量管理、财务等部门组成。其次考察参加投标供货方的资质、信誉、产品年产量、产品合格率、产品质量、产 1 Materials procurement methods and methods With the continuous development of China’s market for production materials and social logistics network gradually established and perfected, construction materials procurement methods and ways are also varied, at present, according to the different forms of construction contracts, construction companies Procurement of materials mainly include: market procurement, bidding and purchasing, collaborative procurement with construction units, compensation for trade access to resources, joint development access to resources, material exchange and swap. Procurement methods are also varied, summed up as follows: bidding Procurement Law, cost comparison method, comprehensive evaluation method, experience judgment method 4 kinds. 1.1 Bidding Procurement Law Implementation of the bidding and purchasing law, we must first establish a “bidding and purchasing organization,” the organization by the materials, engineering, quality management, finance and other departments. Second, examine the bidding suppliers to participate in the qualification, reputation, product output, product qualification rate, product quality, production