我国军工资产清一色的国有性质①和委托-代理关系多环节的特点加深了军工资产委托-代理关系矛盾,进而给外部企业参与武器装备研制和实现武器装备研制军民融合设置了一道难以逾越的障碍。为此,应进一步推进企业产权制度改革,减少委托-代理环节并解决多头代理问题,要建立有效的激励机制和完善的监督机制,培育和发展竞争性经理人市场。 The all-round nature of China’s military assets and the multi-link characteristics of the principal-agent relationship have deepened the contradiction between the trust and agency relationships in military assets and set an insurmountable obstacle to the participation of external enterprises in the development of weapons and equipment and in the military and civilian integration of weapons and equipment. To this end, we should further promote the reform of enterprise property rights system, reduce commission and agency links and solve long agency issues, and establish effective incentive mechanisms and sound monitoring mechanisms to foster and develop a competitive manager market.