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目的:探究不同静脉营养干预方法对低体重儿营养状态、生化指标等的影响。方法:将我院2012年10月至2014年10月收治的96例低体重儿按照随机,按照随机数表法分为观察组与对照组,每组各有48例患儿,对照组患儿采用传统静脉营养干预法,观察组患儿采用早期全静脉营养支持干预法,对两组患者干预前及干预后7d的营养状态、生化指标等进行比较。结果:观察组患儿干预后7d的体重、上臂围、身高、血清前白蛋白、红细胞免疫促进因子(RFER)、红细胞C3b受体(RBC-C3b RR)、锌、钙、铜、镁及铁等指标水平均显著高于对照组新生儿,而肌酐、胆红素、尿素氮及红细胞免疫抑制率(RFIR)则显著低于对照组患儿,差异均有统计学意义。结论:采用早期全静脉营养支持法对低体重儿进行干预,有利于调整患儿的营养状态、改善免疫功能及生化指标,临床应用价值较高。
Objective: To investigate the effects of different methods of intravenous nutrition intervention on nutritional status and biochemical indexes of low birth weight infants. Methods: 96 cases of low birth weight children admitted to our hospital from October 2012 to October 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method, each group had 48 cases of children, the control group of children The use of traditional intravenous nutrition intervention method, the observation group of children with early intravenous nutrition support intervention method, the two groups of patients before and after intervention 7d nutritional status, biochemical indicators were compared. Results: The body weight, upper arm circumference, height, serum prealbumin, erythrocyte immune promoting factor (RFER), erythrocyte C3b receptor (RBC-C3b RR), zinc, calcium, copper, magnesium and iron And other indicators were significantly higher than the control group of newborns, and creatinine, bilirubin, urea nitrogen and erythrocyte immunosuppression rate (RFIR) was significantly lower than the control group of children, the differences were statistically significant. Conclusion: The intervention of early whole vein nutrition support method for low birth weight children is helpful to adjust the nutritional status of children, improve immune function and biochemical indexes, and has high clinical value.