贸易结构不平衡,是当前经济运行中的一个突出特点。20世纪90年代中期,我国每年的贸易顺差达300亿美元左右。2005年虽经历了贸易摩擦升级和人民币汇率形成机制改革,贸易顺差却扩大到1019亿美元。今年上半年,我国贸易顺差延续了高增长态势,累计达614亿美元,同比增加218亿美元,其 The unbalanced trade structure is a prominent feature of the current economic operation. In the mid-1990s, China’s annual trade surplus hit 30 billion U.S. dollars. Despite the trade frictions and the reform of the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism in 2005, the trade surplus expanded to 101.9 billion U.S. dollars. In the first half of this year, China’s trade surplus lasted a high growth momentum, reaching a total of 61.4 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 21.8 billion U.S. dollars over the same period of the previous year.