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在城市化进程中,如何保护好回族建筑是关系到回族特色民俗文化传承性的重要问题。宁夏回族自治区作为我国唯一的省级回族自治区,独特丰富的回族民俗资源已成为宁夏一张靓丽的名片,鲜明的回族特色,使宁夏的建筑与其它地区相比有明显不同的穆斯林文化特色,其作为宁夏民俗文化资源的主要部分,关系到回族文化的传承。本文将对影响宁夏回族建筑民俗文化发展的几个主要因素“二元文化”结构、自然环境变迁、物质生活环境变化、宗教信仰的淡化,做初步分析。
In the process of urbanization, how to protect the Hui people’s buildings is an important issue that concerns the inheritance of the Hui folk culture. Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, as the only provincial-level Hui Autonomous Region in our country, unique and rich in Hui nationality resources has become a beautiful business card in Ningxia, with distinctive characteristics of the Hui ethnic group, making Ningxia’s buildings have distinctly different Muslim cultural features compared with other regions. As the main part of folk culture in Ningxia, it is related to the inheritance of Hui culture. This article will make a preliminary analysis of several main factors that affect the development of Hui folk architectural culture in Ningxia, such as the structure of “dual culture”, the change of the natural environment, the change of the material living environment and the desalination of religious beliefs.