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20世纪90年代社会资本理论兴起,为社会管理提供了新的研究视角。社会资本与社会管理紧密相关,提高政府社会管理能力的过程已暗含了社会资本作为前提存在。但当前我国存在“信任”社会资本缺失、“规范”社会资本存量不足、社会资本结构缺陷等问题,制约着社会管理的良好运行。因此,引入“善治”理念,推进法治建设,培育发展第三部门,成为改善我国社会资本现状、提升政府社会管理能力的有效途径。
The rise of social capital theory in the 1990s provided a new perspective for social management. Social capital is closely related to social management. The process of improving the government’s social management capacity implies that social capital exists as a prerequisite. However, at present there are such problems as the lack of social capital in “trust ” and the lack of social capital stock in “normative ” and the structural defects of social capital, which restrict the good operation of social management. Therefore, introducing the concept of “good governance”, promoting the construction of the rule of law and fostering the development of the third sector have become effective ways to improve the status quo of social capital in our country and enhance the government’s social management capabilities.