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载能体的采掘、变换和发配,属于资本特别集约的生产过程。与此有关的经济部门如煤炭开采,石油与天然气开采,矿物油加工以及电力、天然气和远热供应等,在下面总称为“能源经济”。1980年能源经济的固定资本总投资将近170亿马克;相当于商品生产部门固定资本总投资的1/4,占企业(不包括住房出租)固定资本投资总额的近9%。此外,与煤炭产品和矿油产品的运输、库存和分配有关的其它投资活动,尚未考虑在这里确定的范围之内。在本报告中将分析,能源经济部门中的投资是怎样发展的;此外,将预计八十年代的能
The extraction, transformation and distribution of energy bodies belong to the production process with special intensive capital. Related economic sectors such as coal mining, oil and gas exploration, processing of mineral oil, and electricity, natural gas and tele-heat supply are collectively referred to as “energy economy” below. In 1980, the total investment in fixed capital of the energy economy was nearly 17 billion marks. It was equivalent to 1/4 of the total fixed capital investment in the commodity production sector and nearly 9% of the total fixed capital investment in enterprises (excluding housing rental). In addition, other investment activities related to the transportation, inventory and distribution of coal products and mineral oil products have not been taken into consideration to the extent determined here. In this report, we will analyze how investments in the energy sector are developing. In addition,