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比较社会主义制度学在我国是一个新兴的学科,在西方出现的也不算早,60年代是它的萌芽时期,70年代才算有了点规模。美国匹兹堡大学国际研究中心出版的《比较社会主义制度》一书,是西方比较社会主义制度学中颇有影响的主要著作之一。这篇译文选自该书第四章,原标题是《对社会主义制度进行总体比较的连续统一模式》,作者为该书主编,作者批评了流行于西方学术界的那种把社会主义制度之间日益增加着的差别性缩小化并硬塞入一些固定的“盒子”中去的分类比较法,主张代之以总体比较的连续性模式,对于我们建立并完善比较社会主义制度学的学科有一定的借鉴作用,因此摘译如下(原文18000字)。
Compared with the socialist system of learning in our country is a new discipline, appeared in the West is not too early, the 60’s is its infancy, the 70’s was considered a point size. The book “Comparative Socialism,” published by the International Research Center at the University of Pittsburgh in the United States, is one of the most influential major works in the Western comparative study of social systems. This translation is selected from the fourth chapter of the book, the original title is “continuous unification of the overall comparison of the socialist system,” the author of the book editor, the author criticized the prevailing in the Western academia that the socialist system The ever-increasing category of comparative laws that narrowed the gap and juxtaposed some of the fixed “boxes” advocated the replacement of a continuum model of general comparison, which was of great value to us in establishing and improving the comparative system of socialism Discipline has some reference, so the translation is as follows (18000 words).