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国企改革、产权重组、出卖企业(资产),搞混合所有制、股份制等等,现在已经被大家从观念上开始接受了。也有了一些政策,但是,反对意见还在,有老的反对意见,也出现了一些新的,比如有的人说,现在买卖资产,不再有观念上的障碍,但实际障碍仍无法逾越。许多国有企业那么多职工、那么多债务,想卖都卖不出去。所以结论是,靠产权重组来改革国有企业,理论上大概是对的,但在现实中还是行不通。
State-owned enterprise reform, property rights restructuring, selling enterprises (assets), engage in mixed ownership, joint-stock system, etc., has now been accepted by everyone from the concept. There are some policies. However, there are still objections, old objections, and some new ones. Some people say that there is no longer any conceptual obstacle to buying and selling assets now. However, the actual obstacles are still beyond the reach. So many state-owned enterprises so many workers, so much debt, want to sell are not sold. Therefore, the conclusion is that the reform of state-owned enterprises by reorganization of property rights is probably right theoretically, but in reality it will not work.