目的　探讨影响急性脑卒中患者早期就医的相关因素。方法　采用询问法向患者及其家属了解相关情况。结果　急性脑卒中病人的早期就医率 (≤ 6小时 )为 42 % ,延期就医率 (>6小时 )为 5 8%。早期就医与性别、年龄、发病时所在地及对脑卒中疾病的知晓程度等因素明显相关 (均为P <0 0 5 )。结论　要提高脑卒中患者的早期就医率 ,必须大力开展脑血管病防治的健康教育 Objective To explore the factors that influence the early treatment of acute stroke patients. Methods The method of inquiry to patients and their families to understand the situation. Results Early stroke rate (≤ 6 hours) was 42% in acute stroke patients and was 58% in deferred admission (> 6 hours). Early medical treatment was significantly related to gender, age, location of onset, and knowledge of stroke disease (all P <0 05). Conclusion To improve the early medical rate of stroke patients, we must vigorously carry out health education on the prevention and treatment of cerebrovascular disease