中国先秦是一个思想大发展的时代,诸子百家代表人物提倡慎战、正义战争和防御性战争的思想,对中国后世国防政策制定的影响是巨大的。中国今天的发展道路是和平的,国防政策是防御性的,这与中国的传统战争思想有一定的联系。奉行防御性国防政策符合中国国情和中国文化传统。 The pre-Qin China was an era of great ideological development. The ideology of one hundred clansmen advocating caution, just war and defensive war has great influence on the formulation of China’s defense policies in the later generations. The path of development in China today is peaceful. The defense policy is defensive. This is in certain connection with China’s traditional war thinking. Pursuing defensive national defense policies is in line with China’s national conditions and the traditional Chinese culture.