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生物基产品是指以农、林、牧、渔废弃物为原料生产的环境友好型化工产品,主要包括沼气、燃料乙醇、生物柴油和生物塑料等。日本地震后,全球资源、能源短缺状况凸显,环境污染、生态破坏愈演愈烈,发展绿色能源,走可持续发展的道路已经迫在眉睫。生物科技及绿色能源问题已经成为世界科技领域的前沿,生物基产品将在未来资源、能源领域发挥巨大的作用。本文将介绍两项最新的生物基产品。
Bio-based products refer to environment-friendly chemical products that are produced from agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery waste, mainly including biogas, fuel ethanol, bio-diesel and bio-plastics. After the earthquake in Japan, the global shortage of resources and energy has highlighted the situation of environmental pollution and ecological destruction. It is imminent to develop a green energy and take a sustainable development path. Biotechnology and green energy issues have become the frontiers of science and technology in the world. Bio-based products will play a huge role in the future of resources and energy. This article will introduce two of the latest bio-based products.