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“和谐地区”的构建途径应该具有多方位性和全面性,包括本地区在政治、安全、经贸、人文和国际等全方位的合作。全力推广上海合作组织自由贸易区是建设“和谐地区”很好的选择。自由贸易区既提供了利益的制度保障,又为中国自由出入中亚提供了便利,同时可借此消除“中国威胁论”的影响。自由贸易区可以理解为中国进入中亚的一种成本较低、步调较稳和可持续潜力较大的战略路线。
The approach to building a harmonious region should be multi-faceted and comprehensive, including all-round cooperation in politics, security, economy and trade, culture and international affairs in the region. To promote the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Free Trade Zone to a full extent is a good choice for building a “harmonious region.” The free trade zone not only provided institutional guarantees of interests but also provided convenience for China’s free access to Central Asia and at the same time eliminated the influence of the “China threat theory.” A free trade area can be understood as a strategic route for China to enter Central Asia with lower cost, more stable pace and greater potential for sustainable development.