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在萃取工艺中經常要遇到水相和有机相間的乳化現象,此現象妨碍了萃取过程的順利进行。有关这个現象的本貭問題到目前为业还很不清楚。因此有必要对萃取过程中两相乳化的原因及其規律进行詳細研究。两种不相混溶的液体在某种少量的第三种物貭的存在下可以相互乳化,卽一种液体以极微小的液滴分布在另一种液体中。这个第三种物貭一般称为乳化剂。它通常是溶于水中或油
In the extraction process often encounter the emulsification of the aqueous phase and the organic phase, this phenomenon hindered the smooth progress of the extraction process. The issue of this issue is not clear up to now. Therefore, it is necessary to study in detail the reasons and rules of the two-phase emulsification in the extraction process. Two immiscible liquids can emulsify each other in the presence of a small amount of a third substance, one that is distributed in the other with very small droplets. This third object is generally called an emulsifier. It is usually soluble in water or oil