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讨论了企业在经营管理中的最优化问题,构建了汽车行业在寡头垄断市场中各厂商之间的定价博弈模型.利用统计学中的多元线性回归模型给出两种不同型号汽车的销售量和价格的经验的需求函数关系式,检验了此模型的拟合优度,对其整体显著性的进行了F检验,并对偏回归系数的显著性进行了t检验,探讨了两寡头垄断企业的产品的需求函数为二元线性函数的伯特兰德模型,获得了其纳什均衡解的一般结论,并给出了某两型号汽车的定价博弈的具体均衡结果.
Discusses the optimization problem of the enterprise in operation and management, and constructs the pricing game model among various manufacturers in the automobile industry in the oligopoly market.Using the multiple linear regression model in the statistics, it gives the sales volume of two different types of vehicles and Price empirical exponential function, tested the goodness of fit of this model, conducted an F-test on its overall significance, conducted a t-test on the significance of the partial regression coefficient, and discussed the relationship between the two oligopolistic firms The product demand function is the Bertrand model of binary linear function, and the general conclusion of its Nash equilibrium solution is obtained. Finally, a specific equilibrium result of the pricing game of a certain two types of vehicles is given.