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1935年秋,蒋介石命令张学良领导的东北军参加对红军陕甘革命根据地的“围剿”,企图达到既削弱东北军又消灭红军的“一箭双雕”的目的.不料一年之后,红军和东北军携起手来要求蒋介石停止内战,一致抗日.在这一历史转变过程中,时任红一方面军司令员的彭德怀以其文韬武略、抗日坦诚,为红军和东北军的抗日合作打开了通路.这一段历史,由于彭德怀在1959年后蒙冤20年而鲜被提及.即将于今年4月由当代中国出版社出版的《彭德怀传》第八章第三节《联友军共赴国难》记述了这一长期被隐没的史实.我们特征得《彭德怀传》写作组的同意,在本刊提前予以刊载.《彭德怀传》是第一部全面记述中华人民共和国元帅彭德怀76个春秋曲折坎坷、波澜壮阔生命历程的历史长篇.其第八章由中共中央党史研究室编审蒋宝华撰写.
In the autumn of 1935, Chiang Kai-shek ordered Chang Hsiang-liang’s Northeast Army to participate in the “encirclement and suppression” campaign against the revolutionary base areas of Shaanxi and Gansu in an attempt to achieve the “double-edged sword” of weakening the Northeast Army and eliminating the Red Army. Unexpectedly, one year later, the Red Army and the Northeast Army joined hands In order to stop Chiang Kai-shek from ending the civil war and unanimously resist the war, Peng Dehuai, then commander of the Red Army, opened the way for the anti-Japanese cooperation between the Red Army and the Northeast Army in the light of his military strategy and the candid anti-Japanese cause. A period of history was not mentioned since Peng Dehuai was mistreated for 20 years after 1959. This is the third section of Chapter VIII of the “Chapter Eight of the Peng De Huai Huai,” published in Contemporary China Press in April this year, describing this A long history of hidden facts.We have the characteristics of “Peng Dehuai Biography” writing group’s consent, published in this issue in advance.Pende Huai Chuan "is the first comprehensive account of the People’s Republic of China Peng Dehuai 76 Spring and Autumn twists and turns, magnificent life history The eighth chapter by the CPC Central Party History Research compiled editor Jiang Baohua.