在新的历史条件下,医疗纠纷表现出复杂的特点。医学是一种高风险职业,在医疗实践中,诊断、治疗的效果有时是难以准确估计与确定的,面对个体千差万别的病人,技术水平和责任心不同的医务人员,治疗效果最终也会有不同。随着新《医疗事故处理条例》所界定的医疗事故范围的增宽,医疗纠纷也随之有所上升,给医院管理提出了新的课题。如何防范和减少医疗纠纷,本文从深层次研究医疗纠纷的原因,提出相应的防范措施。 Under new historical conditions, medical disputes show complex features. Medicine is a high-risk occupation. In medical practice, the effects of diagnosis and treatment are sometimes difficult to accurately estimate and determine. In the face of individual patients with varying degrees of skill and medical staff with different levels of responsibility, the treatment effect will eventually have different. With the widening of the scope of medical accidents as defined in the new “Medical Accident Handling Ordinance”, medical disputes have also risen, raising new issues for hospital management. How to prevent and reduce medical disputes, this article examines the causes of medical disputes in depth and proposes corresponding preventive measures.