论文部分内容阅读
词的缩写是本世纪出现的一种派生新词的能产型方法。缩写词作为单词和词组的同义替代品在俄语中得到了日益广泛的运用。在公务信函中更是经常出现各种类型的缩写词。这主要有三方面的原因:1.节省篇幅(公函一般不超过两页);2.避免某些词和词组被频繁运用;3.避免重复一些冗长的称谓。目前,下列缩写形式已经标准化,得到正式承认: 1.信封上地址中的居住地名称
The acronym for the word is a progeny method of deriving new words that appears in this century. Abbreviations, as synonymous substitutes for words and phrases, are increasingly used in Russian. Various types of acronyms appear more often in official letters. There are three main reasons for this: 1. Saving space (not more than two pages for official correspondence); 2. Preventing frequent use of certain words and phrases; and 3. Avoid repeating lengthy appeals. At present, the following abbreviations have been standardized and formally recognized: 1. Name of residence in the address on the envelope