在医院管理工作中,病案作为医疗活动信息的主要载体,是医学、教学、科研的第一手资料,也是医疗质量,技术水平,管理水平综合评价的依据。当出现医疗事故争议时,医院和患者均有举证的义务。医院保管的病案资料是医疗事故技术鉴定中记录医师行为和医疗过程的重要文书,在医疗事故争 In the hospital management work, the medical record is the main carrier of medical activity information, and is the first-hand information of medical science, teaching, and scientific research. It is also the basis for the comprehensive evaluation of medical quality, technical level, and management level. When medical disputes arise, both the hospital and the patient have the burden of proof. The medical record kept by the hospital is an important document recording medical practitioners’ behaviors and medical procedures in the medical accident technical appraisal.