1 前言 在西德,目前进行越野滑雪运动的人数,不断增加,伴随参与人数的增加,运动损伤也随着增加;在尽可能多地收集到的文献资料中,只有很少的有关典型的越野滑雪损伤的发生频率、种类和病因的报导。本文的目的在于:①调查分析越野滑雪运动中各种损伤的发生频率。②探讨越野滑雪运动员损伤的多发部位。③探讨越野滑雪运动中各种损伤的病因。 1 Introduction In West Germany, the number of cross-country skiing activities currently on the rise continues to increase with the increase in participation and the number of sports injuries increases. In the literature collected as much as possible, only a few of the typical cross-country Ski injury frequency, type and etiology of the report. The purpose of this article is to: (1) investigate and analyze the frequency of various injuries in cross-country skiing. ② explore the cross-country skier injury multiple sites. ③ explore the causes of various injuries in cross-country skiing.