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神经原膀胱是由排尿反射弧各个环节的神经元或神经纤维受损所导致的膀胱尿道功能障碍,可有高反应膀胱或低反应膀胱的病理生理特点,主要因尿失禁或尿潴留影响生活质量或因尿道感染影响生存寿命。根据神经原膀胱受损的神经反射弧可分为周围性和中枢性两大类型,现综述其病理生理特点和治疗特点等。
Neurogenic bladder bladder urinary tract dysfunction caused by damage to neurons or nerve fibers in all aspects of micturition reflex arc may have the pathophysiological characteristics of high response bladder or low response bladder mainly due to urinary incontinence or urinary retention affect the quality of life Or because of urinary tract infection affect life expectancy. According to neurological bladder damage neurological reflex arc can be divided into two major types of peripheral and central, now reviewed its pathophysiological characteristics and treatment characteristics.