论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解广州市部分贫困残疾妇女妇科疾病患病情况,为采取有效措施提高其生殖健康水平提供依据。方法:对广州市118例贫困残疾妇女进行妇科检查、阴道分泌物检验、宫颈细胞学涂片、盆腔B超、乳房体检、红外线乳腺检查。采用SPSS10.0进行统计分析。结果:贫困残疾妇女妇科疾病患病率为59.32%;听力语言类残疾妇女妇科疾病患病率与其他两组比较,有显著性差异(P<0.05);不同文化程度残疾妇女妇科疾病患病率间的差异无显著性(P>0.05);本人无收入靠家人供养而未能享受低保的残疾妇女妇科疾病患病率显著高于其他两组(P<0.05);残疾等级为一级的妇女患病率高于其他3组(P<0.05)。结论:广州市贫困残疾妇女妇科疾病患病率高,应采取综合措施,提高贫困残疾妇女的生殖健康水平。
Objective: To understand the prevalence of gynecological diseases in some poverty-stricken women with disabilities in Guangzhou and provide evidence for effective measures to improve their reproductive health. Methods: A total of 118 poor women with disabilities in Guangzhou were examined with gynecological examination, vaginal discharge examination, cervical smear, pelvic ultrasound, breast examination and infrared breast examination. Using SPSS10.0 for statistical analysis. Results: The prevalence rate of gynecological diseases among poor women with disabilities was 59.32%. The prevalence of gynecological diseases among women with hearing disabilities was significantly lower than that of the other two groups (P <0.05). The prevalence of gynecological diseases among women with different educational level There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). The prevalence of gynecological diseases among women with disabilities who did not receive family income and who did not enjoy the minimum living allowance was significantly higher than that of the other two groups (P <0.05) The prevalence of women was higher than the other three groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence rate of gynecological diseases among poor women with disabilities in Guangzhou is high. Comprehensive measures should be taken to improve the reproductive health of poor women with disabilities.