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商代金文特别是族徽文字表现形式独特,构形近同图画,与青铜器上的装饰图案十分接近,若混于装饰图案中,则难于分辨。附于文字左右的装饰图案主要有三类:兽面纹、夔龙纹及鸟纹,而易与文字混淆的的装饰图案主要有目雷纹、双目纹、龟纹、蝉纹、火纹等等。
The inscriptions of the Shang dynasty, especially the emblem of the emblem, have unique forms and are nearly the same in shape and shape as the decorative patterns on the bronze ware. If they are mixed in decorative patterns, they are difficult to distinguish. Attached to the text around the decorative patterns are mainly three categories: animal facial pattern, 夔 dragons and birds pattern, and easily confused with the text of the decorative pattern mainly Lei Lei Wen, eyes, moire, cicada, fire patterns Wait.