如果说私有化是法国右翼联盟党(执政)政策中心的话,那么大众股份化则是这种政策的具体表现形式。所谓大众股份化有两重含义:其一是指私有化了的企业或银行通过资产评估,股票在市场公开销售;其二是指政府控制股票的发行及销售流向,使股票流向分散化,并限制外国资本的购买。实行私有化并以大众股份化为其形式,目的在于改变现行社会家庭储蓄行为,将其引向对工业直接或间接的投资,使消费者利益与社会利益切实结合起来,进而提高法国经济的竞争力和社会效益。自1986年下半年希拉克政府决定以出倍股票的方式 If privatization is the center of the French right-wing coalition party’s (governing) policy, then the popularization of shares is a concrete manifestation of this policy. The so-called public equity has two meanings: First, the privatized enterprise or bank passes the asset assessment, and the stock is sold openly in the market; the second refers to the government’s control of the issuance and sales flow of the stock, which causes the stock flow to be decentralized, and Limit the purchase of foreign capital. The practice of privatization and the conversion of public shares into its form aims to change the current social family saving behavior and direct it to direct or indirect investment in industry, so that consumers’ interests and social interests can be effectively combined, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of the French economy. Strength and social benefits. Since the second half of 1986, the Chirac government has decided to double the number of shares