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1926年9月,在国共两党第一次合作的背景下,北伐战争胜利推进到武汉。这时,北伐军面临着一个严峻问题:倘若继续北上,东有以孙传芳为首的军阀拥兵20万,西有军阀吴佩孚的部属杨森部2万扼守万县沿长江一带,左右两翼对北伐军都不利。且蒋介石执掌北伐军
In September 1926, under the background of the first cooperation between the two parties, the triumph of the Northern Expedition advanced to Wuhan. At this time, the Northern Expeditionary Army is facing a serious problem. If it continues northwards, there will be 200,000 warlords led by Sun Chuanfang in the east and 20,000 Yangsen Branch, a subordinate of the warlord Wu Peifu, in the east along the Yangtze River. unfavorable. And Chiang Kai-shek in charge of the Northern Expeditionary Army