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劳动教育首先是通过教材的讲解来贯彻。我们在编辑本学期小学各科教学参考资料的时候,曾注意到这一点,由于编写时间匆促,在这方面提得还不够。南京市人民政府教育局为了帮助所属各小学对六年级学生进一步贯彻劳动教育起见(但并不是说其余各级可以不贯彻劳动教育),最近邀集了几位小学教师,对六年级语文课本加以研究,提出了怎样结合课文进行劳动教育的意见。我们认为这份材料对教师是有相当帮助的,现经编者作了一些修改,发表于此,供各地教师的参考。但希望教师们注意:‘劳动教育是共产主义道德教育的一个组成部分,在进行劳动教育时,必须把它和爱国主义教育、纪律教育、集体主义教育以及爱护公共财物的教育结合起来,不能孤立地进行。’而‘结合教材进行劳动教育,是要把劳动教育溶合在教材里面去.这种结合一定是一种内在的联系,根据一定的课文内容,用具体的材料和艺术的形象,感染学生,这样才能够达到教育的目的。’(‘人民教育’四月号‘正确地进行劳动教育’)本文在这方面说得很少,教师们参考时要从班级实际情况出发,作必要的补充修正;避免机械搬用,形成死的说教。
Labor education is first carried out through the teaching materials. When we were editing the teaching reference materials of the primary schools in this semester, we noticed this and because of the hasty preparation time, it is not enough in this respect. In order to help primary schools to further educate sixth-grade students in labor education (but not to say that the remaining levels can not carry out labor education), Nanjing Municipal Bureau of Education recently invited several primary school teachers to study the sixth-grade Chinese textbooks , Put forward the opinion on how to combine labor education with texts. We think this material is quite helpful to teachers. Some editorial changes have been made by the editors and published here for teachers’ reference. However, teachers should pay attention to the following: ’Labor education is an integral part of communist moral education. It must be integrated with education on patriotism, discipline education, collectivism and education that cares for public property in labor education and can not be isolated To carry out. ’And’ combining the teaching materials for labor education, it is necessary to integrate labor education in the textbook which must be an intrinsic link, according to a certain text content, with specific materials and artistic image, infected students, Only in this way can we achieve the purpose of education. (People’s Education April Propelly Launches Labor Education Correctly) In this article, I will say very little. When teachers refer to the actual conditions of classes, they make the necessary supplemental amendments. Avoid mechanical removal and death Preaching