1.道德哲学不同于普通的道德意识 ,普通道德意识关注的是实用的道德规范 ,而道德哲学关注的则是超道德价值 (绝对价值 ) ,或有关人的本性或生命意义的价值 ,而这些价值恰恰是其他道德价值及其道德规范所以可能被说明的基础 ,因此道德哲学必发端于对人本性及生命的终极意义的反 1. Moral philosophy is different from ordinary moral consciousness. Ordinary moral consciousness is concerned with practical moral norms, while moral philosophy focuses on the value of ultra-morality (absolute value) or the value of the human nature or meaning of life, and these Value is precisely what other moral values ​​and their ethics may be explained, so moral philosophy must end in the opposite of human nature and the ultimate meaning of life