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一、苏联国家奖授予: 对发展人文科学、自然科学和技术科学具有卓越贡献并导致大大加速国家的经济社会发展,解决全人类课题,使苏联科学技术达到世界先进成就水平的科学研究; 在实施国家科学技术规划的方案中取得卓越成果; 开发和应用在指标上达到世界类似事物最佳水平并保证提高经济发展速度和效益的各种新技术、新材科和新工艺,以及创立节约资源和生态洁净的工艺,增强国家的国防能力;
First, the award of the Soviet Union conferred on the scientific research that has made outstanding contributions to the development of the humanities, natural sciences and technological sciences and led to the acceleration of the country's economic and social development, the resolution of all humanity issues and the advancement of Soviet science and technology in the world's advanced achievements; Achieve remarkable achievements in the program of national science and technology planning; Develop and apply various new technologies, new materials and new technologies that reach the best level of similar things in the world and ensure the speed and efficiency of economic development as well as create resource-saving and resource- Ecological clean technology, enhance the national defense capability;