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目的通过对1970~2010年陕西省宝鸡市地方病病情变化与防治成果简要回顾,提出更科学、完善、实效、经济的防治手段,以达到更加有效的防治效果。方法利用宝鸡市历年防治病情资料,进行统计分析。结果宝鸡市各种地方病病情呈逐年下降或减轻趋势,病区群众的健康状况得到改善,生活水平显著提高。结论目前宝鸡市已实现了陕西省提出的控制地方病防治阶段目标。建议在新形势下,防治工作应从过去的粗放型、随意性以及“人海战术”的防治模式逐步向以防为主、重点突出、早预案、早发现的策略转变,确保今后防治工作的高效良性运作。
OBJECTIVE Through a brief review of the endemic conditions and prevention and treatment of endemic diseases in Baoji City of Shaanxi Province from 1970 to 2010, a more scientific, complete, practical and economical means of prevention and control is proposed to achieve more effective prevention and control effects. Methods Baoji City, the use of prevention and treatment of disease over the years data for statistical analysis. Results All endemic diseases in Baoji City showed a decreasing or decreasing trend year by year. The health status of the affected people in the ward was improved and the living standard was significantly improved. Conclusion At present, Baoji City has achieved the goal of controlling endemic diseases in Shaanxi Province. It is suggested that in the new situation, the prevention and control work should gradually shift from prevention and treatment focused mainly on prevention to emphases, early plans and early detection to ensure the prevention and control work in the future from the extensive and arbitrary past as well as the prevention and control mode of “human-sea tactics” Efficient and healthy operation.