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那些所谓的1848年革命, 只不过是些微不足道的 事件,是欧洲社会干硬外壳上的一些细小的裂口和缝隙。但是它们却暴露出了外壳下面的一个无底深渊。在看来似乎坚硬的外表下面,现出了一片汪洋大海,只要它动荡起来,就能把由坚硬岩石构成的大陆撞得粉碎。它们吵吵嚷嚷、模模糊糊地宣布了无产阶级解放这个19世纪的秘密,19世纪革命的秘密。 的确,这个社会革命并不是1848年发明出来的新东西。蒸汽、电力和自动
The so-called revolutions of 1848 were but a few minor incidents, some small cracks and gaps in the dry and hard shell of European society. But they reveal a bottomless bottom beneath the shell. Below what seemed to be a hard exterior was a sea of vast waters that crushed the continent of hard rocks as long as it was turbulent. They noisy, vaguely proclaimed the nineteenth-century secret of the liberation of the proletariat, the secret of the nineteenth-century revolution. Indeed, this social revolution is not something new invented in 1848. Steam, electricity and automatic