论文部分内容阅读
行政强制证明对象包括实体性事实和程序性事实。行政强制程序中,行政机关依职权调查案件事实,承担案件事实的证明责任,但并不排除社会公众、当事人提供证据的权利和责任,也不排除社会公众协助的义务。行政强制措施不能确定过高证明标准,强制性行政检查措施应当采用“有理由的相信”证明标准,应急性行政强制措施应当确定“合理根据”证明标准。行政强制执行应当采用排除合理怀疑证明标准。
The objects of administrative coercion include material facts and procedural facts. In the administrative compulsory procedure, the administrative organ investigates the facts of the case and assumes the burden of proof of the facts of the case, but does not rule out the rights and responsibilities of the public and the parties to provide evidence and does not exclude the obligation of the public to assist. Administrative coercive measures can not be determined to prove too high standards, compulsory administrative inspection measures should be used “justified believe” to prove the standard, mandatory administrative enforcement measures should be to determine the “reasonable basis” to prove the standard. Administrative enforcement should be based on the criteria for excluding reasonable suspicion.