论文部分内容阅读
美国的教育体制、理念和方式与我们相比差异颇大。它采用小班化、启发式教学,强调独立思考, 注重培养学生的创造力和动手能力。这种教育的优点是课堂上气氛活跃,学生得到锻炼的机会比较多,缺点是课堂纪律差,基础知识学得不扎实。美国的民办中小学学费昂贵,非一般家庭所能承受,但它的教育质量堪称上乘。而公立学校是免费的,故往往人满为患,有的学校只能采取交错上课的办法。
The educational system, concepts and methods in the United States are quite different from ours. It uses small classes, heuristic teaching, emphasizing independent thinking, focusing on developing students’ creativity and ability. The advantage of this kind of education is the atmosphere is active in the classroom, students have more opportunities for exercise, the disadvantage is that the classroom discipline is poor, the basic knowledge is not solid. Private primary and secondary schools in the United States have very high tuition fees that non-ordinary families can afford, but their quality of education is superior. Public schools are free, so they are often overcrowded. Some schools can only adopt the method of staggered class.