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本文根据西夏文献资料提出西夏语动词作句子谓语时才具备人称和数范畴，表人称范畴和表数范畴的语法成分同为一体。人称和数包括第一第二人称单、复数等形式。可能同谓语动词保持人称和数一致关系的成分，有主语。直接宾语、直接宾语的物主和间接宾语。在句子中，谓语动词究竟同哪种成分保持人称和数的一致，决定于谓语动词及物不及物和“向”，以及各成分的构成性质。谓语动词在反映或不反映相应成分的人称和数上均表现出随意性。
Based on the literature of Xixia, this paper proposes that when Xixia dialect is used as a sentence predicate, the grammatical components of the personal quota category and the tabu number category are the same. Personal names and numbers include the first second-person single, plural and other forms. May be the same as the predicate verb to maintain a consistent relationship between the number and composition, the subject. Direct objects, direct objects of the object and indirect objects. In the sentence, predicate verbs with what kind of ingredients to maintain the unity of person and number, decided by the predicate verb and the transvestite and “Xiang”, and the composition of the nature of the composition. Predicate verbs show randomness in both person and number reflecting or not reflecting the corresponding components.