江河、湖泊、水库等水利工程水位的观测方法很多,最常见的是水尺观测法。随着现代化管理的发展,原有方法已不能满足要求。无线遥测,微机管理等新技术的应用,为水位观测提出了新的要求。在这方面各地都积极探索,找到了一些好方法。如:在库内、湖内修建水位观测井,在放水洞闸门等设施上附加水位观测设施,从国外引进探头式水位计等。近年来,曲阜市尼山水库管理局的工程技术人员们,在细致查阅有关水位观测技术资料、借鉴外地水位观测设施做法的基础上,研究试制并成功地安装了钢管水位观测井。 Rivers, lakes, reservoirs and other hydraulic engineering water level observation methods are many, the most common is the water gauge observation method. With the development of modern management, the original method can no longer meet the requirements. Wireless telemetry, computer management and other new technologies for water level observation put forward new requirements. In this regard, all localities have actively explored and found some good ways. Such as: in the library, the lake water level observation wells, water diversion tunnel gates and other facilities attached to the water level observation facilities, from abroad to introduce probe-type water level gauge. In recent years, engineers and technicians of Nishan Reservoir Management Bureau of Qufu City have studied and made trial production and successfully installed steel tube water level observation wells on the basis of careful review of relevant water level observation technical data and drawing lessons from foreign water level observation facilities.