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大栅栏商业街与前门大街共同处于一个历史街区,历史上的两条商业街相互影响、共同繁荣,成为京城最繁华的商业街区。然而在前门大街改造后,这条六百年的老街从此一蹶不振,与西侧大栅栏商业街形成鲜明的对比。两条商业街的兴与衰是本文讨论的重点,在街道尺度、建筑风格、商业定位与原住民等这些因素影响下,造成了大栅栏商业街与前门大街景观的差异。
Dashilan Commercial Street and Qianmen Street are both located in a historical district. The two commercial streets in history have mutual influence and common prosperity and become the most prosperous commercial district in the capital. However, after the renovation of the Qianmen Street, the six-hundred-year-old Street has been sluggish since then, in stark contrast to the Dashalan Commercial Street on the west side. The rise and fall of the two commercial streets is the focus of this article, under the influence of such factors as street scale, architectural style, commercial orientation and aboriginal people, causing the difference between Dashilan Commercial Street and Qianmen Street.