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仲裁裁决的执行是仲裁程序的重要组成部分。它是仲裁胜诉方(当事人)为了实现其在裁决中的权益,而通过有管辖权的法院申请强制败诉方当事人履行裁决内容的一种法律程序。众所周知,仲裁协议和仲裁裁决都是由国家立法或有关国家之间的条约所确认的,从而赋予了仲裁协议的法律效力和裁决的执行效力。仲裁庭作出的裁决是终局的,如果一方当事人不履行裁决,另一方当事人可申请强制执行。
The enforcement of arbitral awards is an important part of the arbitration proceedings. It is the arbitration of the winning party (party) in order to achieve its rights in the award, and through a competent court to apply for compulsory loss of the parties to enforce a litigation content of a legal process. It is well known that arbitration agreements and arbitral awards are both confirmed by national legislation or treaties between the countries concerned, giving the legal effect of the arbitration agreement and the validity of the award. The arbitral tribunal’s decision is final, and if one of the parties fails to fulfill the award, the other party may apply for enforcement.