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京郊土地改革于一九四九年十月半开始,经过五个半月,于一九五零年三月底胜利地结束了。郊区的土地改革是有领导、有计划、有组织、有步骤地来进行的,并由于群众事先已有相当发动且又处在人民革命战争在全国大陆上已经取得基本胜利的情况下,所以进行的比较顺利而偏差较少。一、土地改革前的一般土地关系郊区所属七个区,共二百六十四个村子、十个关厢、六个镇;共有人口六十四万;共有耕地面积一百一十万五千八百亩。郊区土改前的一般土地情况和全国一般农村比较起来,大体是相同的。在土地占有情况上:远郊地主占有的土地量比近郊更大。在远郊,我们以槐房、巴沟、六郎荘、北坞、龙河、小红门、集贤村七个村子为
Land reform in the suburbs of Beijing started in October 1949 by a half, and after five and a half months, it ended triumphantly by the end of March 1950. Suburban land reform is led, planned, organized and carried out step by step. Since the masses have already started quite a bit in advance and are still in the people’s revolutionary war, they have already achieved basic victory on the mainland. The more smooth and less deviation. First, the land before the general land reform relations The suburb belongs to seven districts, a total of two hundred and sixty-four villages, ten Guanxiang, six towns; a total population of 640,000; a total of arable land area of 1,150,000 Mu The situation of the general land before the rural land reform is generally the same as that of the general rural areas in the country. In the case of land ownership: the outer landowners occupy more land than the suburbs. In the outer suburbs, we use the Huai Fang, Ba Dao, Rokuro, North dock, Longhe, Xiaohongmen, Jixian village as