魏晋南北朝这四百年在政治上是王纲解纽、礼崩乐坏的空前混乱时期。五胡乱华、十六国交替林立,社会长期处于动荡不安之中,但它同时又是各个民族、各种文化之间大交流、大融合的繁荣时期,匈奴、羯、氐、鲜卑等少数民族相继入主中原。以佛教为纽带,印度文化、希腊文化、波斯文化、粟特文化、西域文化等异域 The four centuries of the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties were politically unprecedented during the chaos of the collapse of the New Territories and the eruption of the emperors. There are many conflicts in the sixteen countries. The society is constantly in turmoil and turmoil, but at the same time it is also a prosperous period of great exchange and great integration among various nationalities and cultures. Huns, ethnic minorities such as Jie, Jie and Xianbei Have entered the Central Plains. Buddhism as a link, Indian culture, Greek culture, Persian culture, Sogdian culture, Western culture and other exotic